Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
Validates knowledge of designing and managing security programs, including risk, architecture, access control, operations and software security.
Summary
CISSP is ISC2's broad security credential covering practice, architecture and leadership across eight domains. It suits experienced practitioners, architects and security managers, and it shows breadth across the whole field rather than depth in one specialty.
Good fit if
You have 5+ years of paid work in two CISSP domains
You are moving into architecture, consulting or leadership
Job postings you want list CISSP as required or preferred
7,407 US job postings ask for CISSP, with Cybersecurity Engineer as the most common job title. The median pay is $152k a year; most fall between $125k and $184k.
About these numbers: US posting sample · Sep 2025–Aug 2026
Posting counts cover jobs mentioning CISSP. Posting pay uses annualized advertised salary midpoints; ranges show the middle 50%. Job titles combine seniority levels. Company pay reflects each employer’s mix of roles. Source dataset ↗
Prerequisites
Experience required for certification
4–5 years of qualifying security experience
Required
You need five years across at least two CISSP security areas. A qualifying degree or approved certification reduces this to four years. Your experience is verified after passing.
Standard route
5 years across at least 2 domains
Qualifying degree or approved certification
4 years across at least 2 domains; one waiver only
You can take the exam first and become an Associate of ISC2, with six years to earn the experience. Submit your endorsement within nine months of passing.
Cost
USD · US exam pricing · new ISC2 member
$749
$135
What holders say
Useful for security leadership and architecture
Holders describe CISSP helping with résumé screens and credibility in security management, architecture, risk and government roles.
Five years of paid work in at least two of the eight domains. A four-year degree or an approved credential waives one year. You can take the exam before you have the experience.
What is an Associate of ISC2?
It is the status you get if you pass the CISSP exam without enough experience. You then have six years to earn it and become a full CISSP.
What is the CISSP passing score and pass rate?
You need 700 out of 1,000 scaled points, which is not the same as 70% correct. ISC2 does not publish an official pass rate.
CISSP vs CISM: which should I take?
CISSP covers security broadly, including technical architecture. CISM focuses on managing a security program. Many senior people hold both.
Is CISSP changing in 2027?
A new outline starts April 15, 2027. It keeps eight domains but changes their weights and adds topics such as AI ethics, passkeys and post-quantum cryptography. Use the outline for your exam date.
How much does CISSP cost?
The US exam costs $749. A new certified member also pays the first $135 annual fee, bringing the initial required cost to $884. Preparation is separate.