Certified Information Privacy Professional/Europe credential artwork

Certified Information Privacy Professional/Europe (CIPP/E) Exam Guide

Validates knowledge of European data protection law, GDPR requirements, data processing rules and organizational compliance and accountability.

CIPP/E tests whether you can apply European data protection law, mainly the GDPR, to realistic situations. Learn the framework domain by domain, read the key GDPR articles, then practise scenario questions until you can explain why one answer fits best.

Understand the exam

Syllabus

IIntroduction to European data protection7–13 questions
  1. I.AUnderstand the origins and historical context of European data protection laws
  2. I.BUnderstand the roles and functions of significant European Union institutions
  3. I.CUnderstand the legislative framework underpinning the principles of European data protection

Example scenario: A company wants to know why the GDPR applies directly across EU countries while an older directive did not. Which institutions and legal instruments explain the difference?

IIEuropean data protection law and regulation18–28 questions
  1. II.AUnderstand basic GDPR data protection concepts
  2. II.BUnderstand the requirements involved in maintaining the security of personal data
  3. II.CUnderstand data subjects’ rights

Example scenario: A customer asks an online retailer to delete their account, but the retailer must keep invoices for tax purposes. Which data can it erase, and what should it tell the customer?

IIIEuropean data processing13–21 questions
  1. III.AUnderstand the principles of European data processing
  2. III.BKnow what constitutes a lawful processing basis
  3. III.CUnderstand information provision obligations
  4. III.DUnderstand the principles of, and the risks involved in, international data transfers

Example scenario: A German company wants to send HR records to a payroll provider in a country without an adequacy decision. Which transfer options and checks apply?

IVEuropean data protection: Scope and accountability8–18 questions
  1. IV.AUnderstand issues related to the territorial and material scope of the GDPR
  2. IV.BUnderstand the various accountability requirements under the GDPR
  3. IV.CUnderstand the European data protection supervision and enforcement structure
  4. IV.DUnderstand the consequences for GDPR violations

Example scenario: A US app with no EU office targets French users with French-language ads. Does the GDPR apply, and which authority would supervise it?

VCompliance with European data protection law and regulation8–16 questions
  1. V.AUnderstand how to comply with European data protection laws and regulations in the workplace, specifically as they relate to employment
  2. V.BUnderstand how to comply with European data protection laws and regulations related to surveillance activities
  3. V.CUnderstand how to comply with European data protection laws and regulations related to direct marketing
  4. V.DUnderstand how to comply with European data protection laws and regulations related to internet technology and communications

Example scenario: An employer plans to monitor staff email for data loss. What must it assess and tell employees before starting?

Official CIPP/E Body of Knowledge and Exam Blueprint · Version 1.3.3, effective September 1, 2025

Format

Questions
90
Duration
2h 30m
Passing score
300 / 500
Delivery
Test centre or online
Languages
English, French, German

Question types

Choose the single best answer from the options.

CertUp example

An employer processes an employee's bank details to pay their salary under the employment contract. Which lawful basis most directly fits?

  1. Contract
  2. Vital interests
  3. Public task
  4. Consent
Show answer

A. The processing is necessary to perform the contract with the employee; consent is rarely the right basis in employment because the employee cannot freely refuse.

Eligibility and booking

Buy the exam from the IAPP store, then schedule it with Pearson VUE from your MyIAPP account. Take it within one year of purchase.

Make a study plan

Read the Body of Knowledge and try a few official practice questions to see which areas are new to you.

Most candidates spend 35–70 hours. Plan for the low end if you already work with the GDPR; plan for the high end if European data protection law is new to you.

7 weeksto be ready
  1. 1Understand the examRead the syllabus and format, check you’re eligible and pick a target date.3 h
  2. 3Learn the core conceptsWork through one main course or book, topic by topic.29 h
  3. 4Practice with mock examsTake timed practice tests and review every mistake.15 h
  4. 5Prepare for exam dayBook the exam and check the ID and delivery rules.3 h

Learn the core concepts

Choose one main source that follows the Body of Knowledge, then read the GDPR articles it refers to.

See all 5 CIPP/E courses →

Read the law itself. Scenario questions reward knowing how the GDPR articles fit together: who is the controller, which lawful basis applies and what the next obligation is.

Practice with mock exams

Use the official practice exam as a checkpoint and a larger bank for repeated practice. Review every explanation, including questions you guessed right.

See all 5 CIPP/E practice tests →

Are you ready?

  • You can explain why the best answer fits a scenario better than the other plausible options.
  • You can apply lawful bases, transfer tools and data subject rights to unfamiliar facts.
  • You score consistently on questions you have not seen before.
  • You can work through 45 questions in 75 minutes without rushing.

Prepare for exam day

Schedule through your MyIAPP account with Pearson VUE at least 24 hours ahead. The name in MyIAPP must match your ID exactly.

At a Pearson VUE test centre

  • Bring two forms of ID that meet Pearson VUE’s test-centre requirements.
  • Arrive 15 minutes early. Arriving late can count as a no-show.
  • Leave phones, devices and notes outside the testing room. The clock keeps running if you step out outside the scheduled break.
  • Reschedule or cancel at least 48 hours before the appointment.
Pearson VUE: IAPP exams

A missed appointment counts as a no-show: the fee is forfeited and you need a new exam. After a failed attempt, you can retest after seven days.

IAPP candidate handbook

Advice from exam takers

Use the official mock to find out what the questions are really like.

One lawyer read the official textbook, scored poorly on the IAPP practice exam, then read the full GDPR text and revisited weak topics before scoring 76 of 90 on a second attempt and booking. They passed after two weeks of three hours a day.

Leave history and institutions for later in your study.

A candidate who passed after three weeks found the EU history and institutions material heavy and memorization-based, and studied it last. They relied on practice questions, flashcards and EDPB guidance for scenario questions.