Certified Ethical Hacker credential artwork

Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) (312-50) Exam Guide

Validates knowledge of attacker tools and techniques, including reconnaissance, system, network, web, wireless and cloud attacks, and cryptography.

The CEH exam tests whether you know how attackers find and exploit weaknesses, which tools they use and how to counter them. Learn the nine blueprint domains, run the tools in a lab, then drill scenario questions under time.

Understand the exam

Syllabus

1Information security and ethical hacking overview6%
  1. Information Security Overview
  2. Hacking Methodologies and Frameworks
  3. Hacking Concepts
  4. Ethical Hacking Concepts
  5. Information Security Controls
  6. Information Security Laws and Standards
2Reconnaissance techniques17%
  1. Footprinting and Reconnaissance
  2. Scanning Networks
  3. Enumeration

Example scenario: You have only a company name and its public website. Which sources would you use to map its domains and exposed services without touching its network?

3System hacking phases and attack techniques15%
  1. Vulnerability Analysis
  2. System Hacking
  3. Malware Threats

Example scenario: A scan shows an unpatched service on a Windows server. What are the next steps from access to privilege escalation, and which logs would show them?

4Network and perimeter hacking24%
  1. Sniffing
  2. Social Engineering
  3. Denial-of-Service
  4. Session Hijacking
  5. Evading IDS, Firewalls, and Honeypots

Example scenario: Users on one subnet report certificate warnings on an internal site. Which attack could explain it, and how would you confirm it?

5Web application hacking14%
  1. Hacking Web Servers
  2. Hacking Web Applications
  3. SQL Injection

Example scenario: A login form returns a database error when you enter a single quote. What does that suggest, and how would you test it safely within scope?

6Wireless network hacking5%
  1. Wireless Concepts
  2. Wireless Encryption
  3. Wireless Threats
  4. Wireless Hacking Methodology
  5. Wireless Hacking Tools
  6. Bluetooth Hacking
  7. Wireless Attack Countermeasures
  8. Wireless Security Tools
7Mobile platform, IoT, and OT hacking10%
  1. Hacking Mobile Platforms
  2. IoT and OT Hacking
8Cloud computing5%
  1. Cloud Computing Concepts
  2. Container Technology
  3. Serverless Computing
  4. Cloud Computing Threats
  5. Cloud Hacking
  6. Cloud Security
9Cryptography5%
  1. Cryptography Concepts
  2. Encryption Algorithms
  3. Cryptography Tools
  4. Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
  5. Email Encryption
  6. Disk Encryption
  7. Cryptanalysis
  8. Cryptography Attack Countermeasures

CEH Exam Blueprint v5.0 · CEH v13, exam 312-50

Format

Questions
125
Duration
4h
Passing score
60–85%
Delivery
Test centre or online
Languages
English

Question types

Multiple choice. Choose the single best answer from the options shown; the exam has no labs.

CertUp example

During reconnaissance, an ethical hacker wants to list the services running on an authorised target host without completing a full connection. Which technique fits?

  1. A SYN (half-open) port scan
  2. A full DNS zone transfer
  3. ARP poisoning
  4. A password spraying attack
Show answer

A. A SYN scan sends the first step of the handshake and reads the reply, so it finds open ports without finishing the connection. The other choices are different attack types.

Eligibility and booking

Official training or 2 years of security experience

Required

EC-Council must confirm your eligibility before you can buy an exam voucher.

Official EC-Council trainingTraining from EC-Council, an accredited training center or an approved academic institution. The application fee is included.
2 years of information security experienceApply with verifiers and a $100 non-refundable fee. Approval usually takes 5 to 10 working days.

Third-party courses and EC-Council e-courseware alone do not count as official training. An approved application is valid for 90 days; buy your voucher within that time.

Get eligibility through official training or an approved application, then buy a voucher. Vouchers are valid for 12 months. Book online sessions at least 3 days ahead; Pearson VUE test-centre bookings need your eligibility code.

Make a study plan

Read the blueprint and rate yourself on each of the nine domains. Spend the most time where you have never used the tools.

Most candidates spend 60–120 hours. Plan for the low end if you work in security and already use scanning and exploitation tools; add time if web application, wireless or cloud attacks are new to you.

10 weeksto be ready
  1. 1Understand the examRead the syllabus and format, check you’re eligible and pick a target date.5 h
  2. 3Learn the core conceptsWork through one main course or book, topic by topic.60 h
  3. 4Practice with mock examsTake timed practice tests and review every mistake.30 h
  4. 5Prepare for exam dayBook the exam and check the ID and delivery rules.5 h

Learn the core concepts

Choose one main course or book that follows CEH v13, and pair it with lab practice.

See all 4 CEH courses →

Know where each tool fits. For every tool, know which phase of an attack it belongs to, what output it gives and what it would tell you about the target.

Practice with mock exams

Use a question bank written for CEH v13 and review the explanation for every answer. Avoid exam dumps; they break EC-Council's exam agreement and can cost you the certification.

See all 5 CEH practice tests →

Are you ready?

  • You can name the attack phase, tool and countermeasure in a scenario.
  • You score consistently on mixed questions you have not seen before, across all nine domains.
  • You can finish 125 questions in four hours with time to review flagged items.

Prepare for exam day

Have a government-issued photo ID that matches your EC-Council account and your valid voucher.

Before your remote-proctored exam

  • Book at least 3 days ahead through the EC-Council exam portal.
  • Run the equipment test on the computer and network you will use.
  • Test alone in a quiet room with a clear desk and your webcam on.
  • Keep phones, notes and other devices out of reach. The exam is closed book.
Online exam voucher

After you pass, your digital certificate arrives within 7 working days.

Advice from exam takers