Familiarity with Azure and Microsoft 365
RecommendedMicrosoft expects you to know the basics of Azure and Microsoft 365 before you start.

Validates foundational knowledge of security, compliance and identity concepts and Microsoft Entra, security and compliance solutions.
SC-900 is Microsoft's entry-level certification for people new to security, compliance and identity. It tests whether you understand core security concepts and can describe what Microsoft Entra, Defender, Sentinel and Purview do, not how to configure them.
People moving toward identity or compliance roles from IT support describe SC-900 as a reasonable way to learn Entra, Defender and Purview terms. Some note it overlaps with Security+.
Candidate discussions usually point SOC-minded people to SC-200 and identity-minded people to SC-300 next.
People who already hold Security+ or work in cloud security are often told to go straight to an associate exam, unless a voucher makes SC-900 free.
SC-900 does not expire.
Microsoft Fundamentals certifications have no renewal assessment and no fee.
Renew your Microsoft certification ↗No. Microsoft Fundamentals certifications do not expire and have no renewal fee.
The English exam moves to an updated skills list. The changes are minor wording updates in the Entra identity types and Defender XDR sections, and the weights stay the same. Other languages update about eight weeks later, so study from the version that matches your exam date and language.
Microsoft does not publish a fixed number. Most Microsoft exams have 40 to 60 questions, and SC-900 gives you 45 minutes.
No. Microsoft Learn is available only on associate and expert exams, not Fundamentals.
It is not required. Take AZ-900 first only if Azure is completely new to you.
Last updated October 2026